Friday, 8 September 2017

Characteristics Of A Good Vegetable Farm Somerville New Jersey

By Kathleen West


Just like any other business, farming is also to be keenly observed for it to succeed. These factors are to be compared and weighed before any operations start to minimize losses. Like any other crop, these too require high selection of places they are going to be grown so that they can yield more profit. The following are guidelines to choosing a vegetable farm Somerville New Jersey.

Water availability. There must be a reliable source of water for irrigation purposes. These crops require very large amounts of water and frequent irrigation which cannot be met if there is no reliable water source. Both the volume and quality of water should always be the first factors to consider. The available water for irrigation must contain fewer amounts of dissolved salts such as sodium and boron. These salts are toxic if available in large amounts. They cause yellowing and poor crop growth. The soil test is supposed to be done before production starts.

Soil type. This involves all the soil characteristics that are most visible such as drainage and texture. Not all soils support the growth of these crops. Soils such as clay have water logging properties which lead to poor drainage and poor aeration. These two leads to poor root development in the respective crops hence death. The soils that are highly hydrated and aerated support the growth of horticultural crops.

Soil quality. This involves the ability of soil to have the necessary amount of micro nutrients that support crop growth. Elements such as phosphorus, potassium, and nitrogen are so important for the health of these crops. Others such as sodium are required in very fewer amounts hence high contents of them in the soil destroys these crops.

Topography. Area topographic characteristics should be highly considered before choosing on a horticultural farm. The area should not be sloppy or lowly located. Sloppy areas tend to be swept off by floods and hence draining all the nutrients. Plants also get washed off, and their roots get exposed. Lowly areas also have poor water drainage due to their ability to retain water. The location also should not be near bushes which act as host areas for diseases and pests.

Accessibility. The area requires easy accessibility. Landlocked areas are not appropriate for crop production. Roads that lead to market centers and other main transport systems must be available. This promotes an easy market for these perishable goods. Business factors such as supplies, equipment, and market are also to be accessible from the farm.

Cost. The amount of money that is to be put in business before it starts is an important factor to consider. The purchasing price and the amount of money to prepare the land should not amount into high costs that may exceed the profit value.

Labor. The availability of labor too is an important factor to consider. The labor should be easily accessible and cheap too. Qualified people to work on these farms are supposed to be available to see the growth of the product a success. This is because the production of quality products is a key objective of such businesses.




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